Overview
Atopic eczema, also known as atopic dermatitis, is a chronic skin condition characterized by dry, itchy, and inflamed skin. It is a common condition that affects both children and adults, and it often runs in families. The exact cause of atopic eczema is not known, but it is thought to be related to a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Symptoms of atopic eczema may include red, scaly patches of skin, itching, and small bumps that may ooze fluid. Treatment for atopic eczema typically involves a combination of topical medications, such as corticosteroid creams or ointments, and lifestyle modifications, such as avoiding irritants, wearing soft fabrics, and keeping the skin moisturized. In some cases, oral medications or light therapy may be recommended. With proper treatment, most people with atopic eczema can manage their symptoms effectively.